How to Scan to Email from Your Copier: Complete Setup Guide

Transform your copier into a powerful document scanner. This guide covers SMTP configuration, email setup, address book management, and troubleshooting for all major copier brands.

Key Takeaways

  • Get SMTP details from IT first—you need server address, port, and authentication credentials
  • Most copiers use port 25 or 587—port 587 with TLS/STARTTLS is most secure
  • Create a dedicated email account—use copier@yourcompany.com instead of personal emails
  • Test with internal email first—send to yourself before setting up for others
  • Address book saves time—store frequently used emails in copier for one-touch scanning

What You Need Before Starting

Scan to email requires network connectivity and SMTP email server access. Gather these details before beginning setup:

SMTP Server Information

From your IT department or email provider

SMTP Server Address

Example: smtp.gmail.com, smtp.office365.com, mail.yourcompany.com

SMTP Port Number

Common: 25 (unsecured), 587 (STARTTLS), 465 (SSL)

Authentication Method

Username/password, OAuth, or no authentication

Encryption Type

None, SSL/TLS, or STARTTLS

Email Account Details

Dedicated account recommended

Sender Email Address

Example: copier@yourcompany.com, scanner@office.com

Username (if required)

Often same as email address or just username portion

Password

Account password or app-specific password (Gmail, O365)

Display Name

Example: "Office Copier" or "3rd Floor Scanner"

Pro Tip: Use a Dedicated Email Account

Create copier@yourcompany.com instead of using a personal email. This prevents authentication issues if someone leaves, makes it easy to track scanned documents, and keeps your inbox clean. Many email providers offer free additional accounts for this purpose.

Common SMTP Settings by Email Provider

Gmail / Google Workspace

Server:smtp.gmail.comPort:587 (STARTTLS)Auth:RequiredUsername:full email

⚠️ Important: Use App Password, not regular password. Go to Google Account → Security → App Passwords.

Microsoft 365 / Outlook

Server:smtp.office365.comPort:587 (STARTTLS)Auth:RequiredUsername:full email

💡 Tip: Enable "SMTP AUTH" in Microsoft 365 admin center first.

Yahoo Mail

Server:smtp.mail.yahoo.comPort:465 (SSL) or 587 (TLS)Auth:RequiredUsername:full email

💡 Use App Password if 2-factor authentication is enabled.

Exchange Server (On-Premise)

Server:mail.yourcompany.comPort:25 or 587Auth:VariesUsername:domain\\username

💡 Contact your IT department for exact settings.

Step-by-Step Setup Guide

1

Verify Network Connectivity and Email Requirements

Before configuring email, ensure your copier is connected to the network and you have the necessary SMTP information.

Pre-Setup Checklist:

2

Access Copier Email Settings

Access the admin panel to configure email settings. The exact path varies by manufacturer.

Access Methods by Brand:

Canon imageRUNNER

From touchscreen: Settings (gear icon) → Network → E-Mail Settings

Or web UI: http://[copier-ip] → Login → Settings → Send → E-Mail/I-Fax Settings

Xerox / Altalink / VersaLink

From touchscreen: Device → Admin Login → Connectivity → Protocols → Email

Or web UI: http://[copier-ip] → Login → Properties → Connectivity → Email Settings

Ricoh / Savin / Lanier

From touchscreen: User Tools → System Settings → Interface Settings → Network → SMTP

Or web UI: http://[copier-ip] → Login → Configuration → System → Interface → Email

Konica Minolta bizhub

From touchscreen: Utility → Administrator Settings → Network Settings → E-mail Settings → SMTP

Or web UI: http://[copier-ip] → Administrator → Network → Email Communication

Sharp MX Series

From touchscreen: Settings → System Settings → Network Settings → Email/Internet Settings

Or web UI: http://[copier-ip] → Login → Network Settings → Email Settings

🔐 Admin Login Required

Most copiers require admin credentials to access email settings. Common defaults:

  • • Canon: Username: admin / Password: admin or 7654321
  • • Xerox: Username: admin / Password: 1111
  • • Ricoh: Username: admin / Password: blank or admin password set during setup
  • • Sharp: Press CE mode (check manual for key combination)

Important: Change default passwords immediately for security. If defaults don't work, contact your IT administrator.

3

Configure SMTP Server Settings

Enter the SMTP server details you gathered earlier. This tells the copier how to send emails.

SMTP Configuration Fields:

1. SMTP Server Address

Enter the mail server hostname or IP address:

smtp.gmail.com
smtp.office365.com
192.168.1.50 (if using internal server)

Use hostname when possible (more reliable than IP)

2. SMTP Port Number

Select or enter the port:

  • 587 - STARTTLS (recommended - most secure and reliable)
  • 465 - SSL/TLS (encrypted from start)
  • 25 - Unencrypted (may be blocked by ISP/firewall)

3. Security/Encryption Method

Choose encryption type to match your port:

  • STARTTLS - Use with port 587 (starts unencrypted, upgrades to encrypted)
  • SSL/TLS - Use with port 465 (encrypted from beginning)
  • None - Use with port 25 (not recommended)

4. SMTP Authentication

Most servers require authentication. Select:

  • Required / Enabled - You'll enter username/password (most common)
  • Not Required / Disabled - Open relay (rare, not secure)

💡 Example Configuration (Gmail):

SMTP Server:smtp.gmail.comPort:587Security:STARTTLSAuthentication:Required
4

Set Up Sender Email and Authentication

Configure the "from" address that appears on all scanned emails and provide authentication credentials.

Authentication Configuration:

Sender Email Address (From:)

This appears as the "from" address on all emails sent from the copier.

copier@yourcompany.com

Use the same email you created in prerequisites.

SMTP Username

Usually the full email address, but varies by provider:

  • • Gmail/Google Workspace: copier@yourcompany.com
  • • Microsoft 365: copier@yourcompany.com
  • • Exchange (on-prem): DOMAIN\\copier or copier

SMTP Password

Enter the password for the email account:

⚠️ Important for Gmail & Microsoft 365:

If 2-factor authentication is enabled, you MUST use an App Password, not your regular password.

Gmail: Google Account → Security → 2-Step Verification → App Passwords
Microsoft 365: May need to enable "SMTP AUTH" in admin center

Display Name (Optional)

Friendly name that appears instead of email address:

"Office Copier - 3rd Floor"
"Main Scanner"
5

Create Address Book Entries

Save frequently used email addresses in the copier's address book for quick, one-touch scanning.

How to Add Address Book Entries:

1

Access Address Book Management

From admin panel: Address Book → Add New Entry

Or use web UI: http://[copier-ip] → Address Book → New

2

Enter Contact Information

  • Name: Display name (e.g., "John Smith" or "Accounting Dept")
  • Email: Full email address
  • Index/Number: Assign shortcut number (001-999)
  • Group: Organize by department (optional)
3

Save and Test

Save entry and verify it appears in address book selection screen.

💡 Address Book Best Practices:

  • Use descriptive names: "HR - Sarah Johnson" instead of just "Sarah"
  • Create department groups: "Sales Team", "Accounting", "Executive" for easy selection
  • Assign logical numbers: 001-099 for executives, 100-199 for departments, etc.
  • Export/backup regularly: Most copiers let you export address book to CSV
6

Test Scan to Email and Troubleshoot

Test the configuration by sending a scan to yourself, then troubleshoot any issues before rolling out to users.

Testing Procedure:

1

Send Test Email to Yourself

  • • Place blank page on scanner
  • • Press "Scan" or "Email" button on copier
  • • Enter your email address manually or select from address book
  • • Press "Start" to send
2

Verify Email Delivery

Check your inbox within 1-2 minutes. Email should arrive with:

  • • Correct "From:" address (copier@yourcompany.com)
  • • PDF attachment of scanned document
  • • Subject line (usually date/time or can be customized)
3

Test External Email

Send scan to external address (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) to verify external delivery works.

4

Test from Address Book

Verify address book entries work by selecting a contact and scanning.

Common Problems and Solutions

"Authentication Failed" Error

✓ Check username/password

Verify credentials are correct. For Gmail/O365, use App Password if 2FA is enabled.

✓ Enable SMTP authentication

Make sure "SMTP Auth" is enabled on copier and allowed on email server.

✓ Check username format

Try full email vs just username. Exchange may need DOMAIN\\username.

Emails Not Being Received

✓ Check spam/junk folder

Emails from copier may be flagged as spam. Add sender to safe list.

✓ Verify SMTP server/port

Confirm server address and port are correct. Test with telnet from copier.

✓ Check firewall

Ensure firewall allows SMTP traffic from copier IP on required port.

"Connection Refused" or Timeout

✓ Verify network connectivity

Ping SMTP server from copier. If fails, network/DNS issue.

✓ Check port is open

Port 25 often blocked by ISP. Try port 587 instead.

✓ Test with different server

Try smtp.gmail.com temporarily to isolate if server is the issue.

"Relay Access Denied"

✓ Enable authentication

Server requires auth but copier not providing credentials.

✓ Add copier to relay list

In Exchange/server, add copier IP to allowed relay addresses.

✓ Use authenticated account

Make sure copier email account has send permissions on server.

Related Resources

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